祈使句的反义疑问句
1、基本种类
在祈使句后面跟反义疑问句,主要有以下几个种类:
1. 用will you
Keep that door closed, will you? 你让那门关着怎么样?
Try to stay out of mischief, will you? 尽可能别捣乱,怎么样?
Serve out the rice, will you? 你来给大伙盛饭,怎么样?
Stick the books on the table, will you? 把书放在桌子上,怎么样?
Be an angel and get me my glasses, will you? 行行好,帮我把眼镜拿来怎么样?
2. 用won’t you
Drive carefully, won't you? 开车要小心些,怎么样?
See that she gets safely back, won't you? 确保她安全归来,怎么样?
All the best! Keep in touch, won't you? 祝所有顺利!维持联系,好叫?
I’ve got a new job, but keep it dark, won't you? 我找到了一份新工作,不过请替我保密怎么样?
3. 用would you
Come this way, would you?请你走这边,怎么样?
Open a window, would you?你打开一扇窗,怎么样?
Pop the kettle on, would you? 把水壶开关打开,怎么样?
Get me up at seven, would you? 七点钟叫醒我怎么样?
Chuck me that pen, would you? 你把那支钢笔扔给我怎么样?
Give the baby’s nose a wipe, would you? 给孩子擦擦鼻子,行吗?
Take this to the bank for me, would you? 替我把这个送到银行去怎么样?
2、特殊种类
1. 祈使句为否定句:此时反义疑问句部分只用will you。如:
Don’t mention them, will you? 别提他们,行吗?
Don’t go without saying goodbye to me, will you? 不要不辞而别,怎么样?
Don’t tell anyone I told you, will you? 你别跟其他人讲是我对你说的,怎么样?
Don’t let it out about me losing my job, will you? 别把我丢了工作一事泄露出去,行吗?
2. 祈使句为let’s
假如前面的祈使句以Let’s…开头,则反义疑问句要用 shall we;但假如前面的祈使句以 Let us… 开头,则要分两种状况:如果是表示请求,反义疑问句用will you。如:
Let’s go, shall we? 咱们走吧,怎么样?
Let’s sit down, shall we? 咱们坐下来吧,怎么样?
Let’s look at it again, shall we? 咱们再看一看怎么样?
Let’s look at it again, shall we? 大家再看一遍,怎么样?
Let’s call it all square, shall we? 咱们哪个也不欠哪个的了,对吧?
Let’s try and be civilized about this, shall we? 大家尽可能心平气和地对待这件事,怎么样?
如果是建议,反义疑问句则用 shall we。如:
Let us have a look at your new house, will you? 请让大家看你的新房屋,怎么样?
Let us go to the post office together, shall we? 大家一块去邮局怎么样?